The Cause and Treatment of Bunions

Bunions are a very common foot problem that results from a deformity of the metatarsophalangeal joint at the base of the big toe. The bunionsmost common sign of a bunion is a protrusion of the bone on the affected foot, with the other toes leaning at an angle in the opposite direction. Bunions range in severity from mild to severe and can cause pain, swelling, difficulty walking and moving, and damage to the joint. The podiatrists at Podiatry Associates of Houston treat bunions and other common foot and ankle problems at several locations including Katy, Chimney Rock, Willowbrook, and Memorial City.

Bunion Treatment in Houston, TX

There are several factors that can lead to the formation of bunions. They tend to be more common in women, but also affect men. Some people are more genetically predisposed to bunions, so if you have family members with the condition, you may have a higher risk of developing one as well. Wearing tight, narrow shoes that crowd the toes and do not provide adequate support can also cause a bunion.

Signs and symptoms of bunions include:

  • A bump at the base of your big toe (protruding bone)
  • Pain
  • Difficulty moving the toe
  • Arthritis
  • Redness and swelling
  • Chafing/corns/calluses on the skin around the bunion caused by friction between the bone and your shoes

How are Bunions Treated?

Depending on the severity and symptoms, bunions can usually be managed with conservative treatments like wearing supportive and comfortable shoes and inserts, using a splint, medication to relieve pain and inflammation, or simply icing the bone to reduce swelling. If conservative treatments don't work or there is damage to the joint, a podiatrist may recommend surgical treatment to remove damaged bone and tissue or to help realign the joint.

Find a Podiatrist in Houston, TX

For more information about preventing and treating bunions, contact Podiatry Associates of Houston to schedule an appointment at one of our convenient locations: Willowbrook: 832-912-7792, Memorial City: 713-467-1299, Chimney Rock: 713-666-0287, Katy: 281-579-0186.

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